Committee
The Role of the Animal Ethics Committee
The primary role of the
AEC is to ensure
that all animal care and use is conducted in accordance with the
Australian Code of Practice for the Care and Use of Animals for the
Scientific Purposes - 7th Edition 2004 and incorporates the 3R principles
of Replacement, Reduction and Refinement.
The AEC oversees and monitors the use of animals in teaching and
research. The scope of the AEC includes:
- Alternatives to animal use
- Health
- Diet
- Source
- Transport
- Housing
- Time frame
- Skills of Investigators
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- Species
- Methods
- Statistics
- Justifications
- Animal Monitoring program and records
- Re-use impact
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Animal Ethics Committee approval is required before any animal
can be obtained for research or teaching.
Who is on it?
There are at least 4 persons on an AEC, in the following categories:
A - Veterinary Surgeon
B - Researcher with experience using animals
C - Animal Welfare Advocate
D - Community Member with no related prior experience
The AEC at Murdoch University has two representatives in each
category.
In addition to the above members, the AEC at Murdoch
University also includes a
Chairperson, who does not represent any particular category, a member
who has advanced training in mathematics and statistics, and a
researcher with experience utilising techniques where animals are not
required.
Counsel is provided by people responsible for the routine care of
animals (Animal House Manager and Animal Farm Manager) and the Research
Ethics Office (Ethics Advisor and the Manager Research Ethics).
Established mechanisms and procedures of the committee are documented
in its Operating Statement including the Terms of Reference.
The AEC has an Executive consisting of representatives from all
categories. They are empowered to review responses to conditions, and
provide guidance when urgent decisions are required. In exceptional
circumstances, they can approve minor modifications to procedures. All
decisions by the Executive are reviewed and ratified at the next
meeting.
Click here for the AEC Meeting
and Submission Deadline dates.
Decisions
Where possible, the AEC reaches decisions through
consensus. The decisions are communicated through an emailed assessment
letter and are as follows:
Approval:
Outright Approval - The proposed use of animals is approved and
work using animals may commence.
Subject to - The proposed use of animals is approved, and
work using animals may commence. However, the committee has placed
restrictions, requirements or clarifications on the approval which must
be adhered to. You are required to respond in writing that you
acknowledge and agree to adhere to the committee's request.
Modification:
Conditional - The proposed use of animals is not approved and
work using animals must not commence. However, the committee views the
application favourably and it is probable that it will be approved
provided further satisfactory information is provided. Guidance is
provided in the assessment letter and the specific questions asked must
be answered. The supplementary material will be assessed by a small
panel or full committee, and may need to be discussed at the next AEC
meeting. Not Approved:
Not Approved (resubmit) - The proposed use of animals is
not approved. The committee invite you to resubmit an application to a
future meeting. Guidance is provided in the assessment letter and it is
recommended that attention is paid to the identified areas for
improvement. The assessment of the re-submitted application will be by
the full committee. Access to animals is denied.
Not Approved (no resubmit)- The proposed use of animals is not approved.
Resubmission of the application will not change the outcome. Access to
animals is denied.
Time frame
Meetings are held 11 times per
year. In most, cases, formal notification of the AEC's decision will be
received within 3 - 4 working days of the meeting. Allow 6 - 8 weeks for
the approval process for all new applications. Assessment of your
response to conditions will usually be provided within 2 - 8 working
days of its receipt at the Research Ethics Office.
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